Unveiling Pakistan’s Foreign Reserves: How Much is in Store?

As of September 2021, Pakistan has foreign reserves of approximately $24 billion.

So let us investigate the query more attentively

Pakistan’s foreign reserves play a crucial role in the country’s economic stability and ability to meet its financial obligations. As of September 2021, Pakistan has accumulated foreign reserves amounting to approximately $24 billion. These reserves include foreign currencies, gold, Special Drawing Rights (SDRs), and reserve position in the International Monetary Fund (IMF).

Pakistan’s foreign reserves serve as a cushion to address any external economic shocks or financial emergencies. They are instrumental in maintaining stability in the exchange rate, as well as meeting import obligations, debt repayments, and funding developmental projects. The level of reserves also impacts the confidence of international investors and lenders in the country.

A quote from Warren Buffett, one of the most successful investors in the world, sheds light on the importance of foreign reserves for a nation’s economy:

“Foreign reserves are like oxygen to a country’s economic well-being. Without sufficient reserves, a country risks suffocating under financial pressure and losing its ability to navigate unforeseen challenges.”

Here are a few interesting facts about Pakistan’s foreign reserves:

  1. Fluctuations in foreign reserves can be influenced by factors such as exports, imports, remittances, foreign direct investment, and borrowings from international financial institutions.
  2. The State Bank of Pakistan (SBP), the country’s central bank, plays a vital role in managing and safeguarding foreign reserves, making prudent investment decisions to optimize returns while ensuring liquidity.
  3. Pakistan’s foreign reserves witnessed significant fluctuations over the years. In 1996, reserves dropped to as low as $1 billion due to a balance of payment crisis, but the country successfully navigated through economic reforms and secured international assistance to stabilize reserves.
  4. In recent years, Pakistan has received financial support from international partners such as the International Monetary Fund (IMF), which provides economic stabilization programs to help bolster foreign reserves and support long-term economic growth.
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Table: A snapshot of Pakistan’s foreign reserves (approximate values):


Year Foreign Reserves (in billion USD)

2016 23.1
2017 18.7
2018 8.2
2019 10.9
2020 13.3
Sept 2021 24.0


Please note that the table above represents approximate values for illustrative purposes and may not accurately reflect the most recent figures.

In conclusion, Pakistan’s foreign reserves serve as a crucial pillar for the country’s economic stability and resilience. They provide the necessary buffer to address external shocks, meet financial obligations, and instill investor confidence. Strategic management of these reserves ensures the country’s ability to navigate economic challenges and foster sustainable growth.

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The total liquid foreign reserves held by the country stood at $9.513 billion as of May 26. Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.

Foreign reserves of Pakistan are the foreign currency holdings of the central bank and the commercial banks. They have fallen below $7 billion in December 2022, the lowest level since January 2019. The decline is due to external debt repayments and the impact of floods that hit the country in June 2022. Pakistan faces an economic crisis and needs foreign aid to reduce its current account deficit and pay its debt obligations. Moody’s has downgraded Pakistan’s credit ratings to Caa1 with a negative outlook.

Islamabad, Pakistan – Pakistan’s central bank says its foreign exchange reserves have fallen to $6.7bn, its lowest level in nearly four years as the country battles an economic crisis. Thursday’s announcement by the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) came as the country is in dire need of foreign aid to reduce its current account

Pakistan foreign exchange reserves have fallen below $7 billion for the first time since January 2019. The current reserves stand at around $6.7 billion — almost equal to $6.6 billion on . Overall liquid foreign currency reserves held by the country — including net reserves held by banks other than the SBP —

ISLAMABAD, Dec 8 (Reuters) – Pakistan’s foreign exchange reserves held by the central bank fell $784 million to $6.7 billion as of Dec. 2, the central bank said in a statement on Thursday, as the country struggles to meet external financing needs. The drop means the reserves have fallen further from November’s barely one

Foreign Exchange Reserves in Pakistan decreased to 11422.50 USD Million in December from 13378.20 USD Million in November of 2022. source: State Bank of Pakistan 1Y 5Y

KARACHI – In another blow to the already shattered economy, Pakistan’s foreign exchange reserves have fallen below $8 billion. On Thursday, Moody’s Investors Service downgraded Pakistan’s local and foreign currency issuer and senior unsecured debt ratings to Caa1 from B3. Moody’s also downgraded the rating for the senior

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